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Onondaga County, NY

Leaving business as usual behind in Central New York

CZB_ONONDAGA NY SKYLINE

Housing built for a county that's already changed

The Challenge

Onondaga County is Central New York’s largest county, with the City of Syracuse sitting at its center. CZB’s earlier work in Syracuse had already identified several critical urban housing issues, but the surrounding county faced its own, different set of challenges: affordability for low-income households and a market shifting fast as the number of older and smaller households continued to rise. The real question was whether the county’s existing housing supply, and the housing still being built, actually matched the households the county would have in the future, a question made more urgent by the anticipated arrival of a Micron Technology chip fabrication facility expected to drive new housing demand.

What Became Clear

Suburban Onondaga County’s housing stock had been built around a household type that’s disappearing. Traditional homebuying households, including married couples with children, were declining, while the number of elderly homeowners was rising as longtime owners aged in place, and most recent suburban household growth had come from renters rather than owners. Micron’s arrival was expected to raise overall housing demand, but the type of housing actually needed, smaller units and more rentals, ran counter to the large single-family homes suburban development had traditionally produced. Meeting the county’s real housing needs would mean leaving business as usual behind.

Client

Onondaga County, New York

Services

Citywide Housing Strategy

Timeline

Team

CZB
CZB_ONONDAGA NY HOUSING STRATEGY PAGES
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The Strategy

Building on the county’s new comprehensive plan and CZB’s earlier work in the City of Syracuse, CZB conducted a countywide housing analysis built on a simple premise: a market this large and this varied couldn’t be understood as one undifferentiated whole. Onondaga County is home to nearly half a million people living in almost 200,000 households, spread across 34 separate political jurisdictions, and its core city and surrounding suburbs function as genuinely distinct markets. CZB presented data and analysis separately for the City of Syracuse and the rest of the county, then broke the remaining county into sub-regions so officials in individual towns and villages could see exactly where their community fit within the larger regional picture. That approach surfaced the city’s weak market, a history of suburban sprawl, changing suburban demographics, and unmet rental housing needs as the central housing challenges facing Onondaga County over the coming decades, and led to a recommendation that the county and its key municipalities work together to adjust planning, zoning, and housing programs to better match the housing being built to the households who will actually need it.

The Impact

The Housing Onondaga analysis and its executive summary gave county and municipal leaders a shared, evidence-based understanding of a housing market already in transition, along with clear direction for tilting new housing production toward rental units and smaller unit sizes. That direction positions the suburbs and the City of Syracuse to grow smart together, rather than continuing to build housing for households that are steadily becoming the exception rather than the rule.

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CZB_ONONDAGA NY HOUSING STRATEGY PAGES

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